【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforMicronaireReadingofCottonFibers
【原文标准名称】:棉纤维的马克隆尼读数的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD1448-2011
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2011
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D13.11
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:棉花;细度;马克隆尼气流式纤维细度测试仪读数;气流阻力;棉布/纤维;成熟度-棉纤维;纱线支数
【英文主题词】:cotton;fineness;micronairereading;Airflowresistance;Cottonfabrics/fibers;Maturity--cottonfibers;Yarnnumber
【摘要】:Thistestmethodisconsideredsatisfactoryforacceptancetestingwhenthelevelsofthelaboratoriesarecontrolledbytheuseofthesamereferencestandardcottonsamplesbecausethecurrentestimatesofbetween-laboratoryprecisionareacceptableundertheseconditions.Iftherearedifferencesofpracticalsignificancebetweenreportedtestresultsfortwolaboratories(ormore),comparativetestsshouldbeperformedtodetermineifthereisastatisticalbiasbetweenthem,usingcompetentstatisticalassistance.Asaminimum,ensurethetestsamplestobeusedareashomogeneousaspossible,aredrawnfromthematerialfromwhichthedisparatetestresultswereobtained,andarerandomlyassignedinequalnumberstoeachlaboratoryfortesting.Thetestfromthetwolaboratoriesshouldbecomparedusingastatisticaltestforunpaireddata,ataprobabilitylevelchosenpriortothetestingseries.Ifabiasisfound,eitheritscausemustbefoundandcorrected,orfuturetestresultsforthatmaterialmustbeadjustedinconsiderationoftheknownbias.Themicronairereadingofcottonfibersisafunctionofbothfinenessandmaturityandisrelatedtomillprocessingperformanceandtothequalityoftheendproducts.Factorscorrelatedwithmicronairereadingincludecleaningefficiency,neppiness,andthestrengthanduniformityoftheyarn.Note28212;Amodificationofthistestmethodisusedincommercialtradingtoselectbaleswhichwillconformtocontractguaranteesforspecifiedmicronairereadings(refertoD5867).Forthispurpose,itisusualpracticetotestonlyonespecimenpersample.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationofthemicronairereadingofloosecottonfibersbymeasuringtheresistanceofaspecificmass(plug)ofcottonfiberstoairflowunderprescribedconditions.Note18212;Forothermethodsfordeterminingthefinenessoffibersbasedontheair-flowprinciple,refertoTestMethodD1449,TestMethodforSpecificAreaandImmaturityRatioofCottonFibers(ArealometerMethod),andtoTestMethodD1282,TestMethodforResistancetoAirFlowasanIndicationofAverageFiberDiameterofWoolTop,CardSliver,andScouredWool.1.2Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:W10
【国际标准分类号】:59_060_10
【页数】:3P.;A4
【正文语种】:


【英文标准名称】:Electroacoustics-Simulatorsofhumanheadandear-Part3:Acousticcouplerforthecalibrationofsupra-auralearphonesusedinaudiometry(IEC60318-3:1998);GermanversionEN60318-3:1998
【原文标准名称】:电声学.人的头和耳的模拟器.第3部分:用于听力测定的超听力耳机校正用声耦合器(IEC60318-3-1999)
【标准号】:DINEN60318-3-1999
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:1999-09
【实施或试行日期】:1999-09-01
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:振动工程;声学;助听器;电声学;参考级;声压级;头戴送受话器;听力测定;耦合器;尺寸;失支听觉;定义;频率;声耦合器;耳机;校正;电气工程;声强;听力计;纯普听力图
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:Thedocumentdescribesanacousticcouplerforloadingsupra-auralaudiometricearphonesasspecifiedinISO389-1withaspecifiedacousticimpedance,whencalibratingaudiometers,inthefrequencyrangeof125Hzto8.000Hz.Thesoundpressuredevelopedbyanearphoneisnot,ingeneral,thesameinthecouplerasinperson'sear.However,theIECrecommendsitsuseasasimpleandreadymeansfortheexchangeofspecificationsonaudiometersandforthecalibrationofspecifiedearphonesusedinaudiometry.#,,#
【中国标准分类号】:L31
【国际标准分类号】:13_140
【页数】:10P;A4
【正文语种】:德语